In 1935, Charles N.
Colstad, an engineer from Attleboro, Massachusetts,, surveyed the ocean
floor off Cape Henlopen and announced, “We have been encouraged in what
we have accomplished and believe we are on the right trail.”
The
arrival of harsh weather in November dashed Colstad’s hopes of
retrieving the treasure of the De Braak. The expedition's crew was
convinced that the wreck of the British brig was protected by a “Weather
or Sea Witch” who summoned violent storms to drive away anyone who
approached the sunken ship and its treasure.
The
superstitious sailors decided on an elaborate ritual to exorcise the
evil spirit. After the demon was drawn on cardboard, the treasure
hunters then used the cardboard image for target practice.
After
the first attempt to drive the Weather Witch away failed, the sailors
constructed an effigy of the Weather Witch. The old hag had long gray
hair that streamed from under a tall peaked cap.
Equipped
with a broomstick and clothed with a flowing cape, “The witch was given
the position of honor in the cabin, offered drink and food, and then
was burned, with many incantations, in the galley stove.”
At sunset, the witch’s ashes were collected and scattered on the sea.
The
sailors’ exorcism appeared to have angered the Sea Witch. Strong winds
whipped the sea into high waves and made the salvage vessels
unmanageable. Faced with the worsening weather conditions, Colstad
postponed the search until the following summer.
In
August 1936, Colstad used two vessels to explore the ocean floor off
Cape Henlopen. On Sept. 18, the Weather Witch returned and was
accompanied by a full-fledged hurricane. The storm drove one of
Colstad’s boats on to the beach 300 yards from the surf and destroyed
the expedition’s range markers.
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