The Battle of New Orleans
Although it was fought after the Treaty of Ghent had officially ended the War of 1812 on December 24, 1814, the Battle of New Orleans was nonetheless a decisive American victory. On December 28, 1814, British troops under General Edward Pakenham unsuccessfully tested the American earthworks (named "Line Jackson") twice. Pakenham cancelled an attack on New Year’s Day due to lack of ammunition, not knowing that the American troops on the left had broken and run after three hours of British artillery fire.
Jackson's orders after the
Battle of New Orleans
(printed in English and French)
Battle of New Orleans
(printed in English and French)
Dyas Collection, John Coffee Papers
The American people, not having expected a victory in the south, heard the news of the Battle of New Orleans in amazement and catapulted Andrew Jackson to national fame. The American victory did nothing to change the terms of the Treaty of Ghent, but it did insure that the British would follow the treaty's terms and not attempt to retain possession of land taken during the war.
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